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Zika Virus: Symptoms and Diagnosis

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Zika virus (ZIKV) is a member of the virus family Flaviviridae and the genus Flavivirus, transmitted by daytime-active Aedes mosquitoes, such as A. aegypti. Its name comes from the Zika Forest of Uganda, where the virus was first isolated in 1947.

Symptoms:
– 1 in 5 people infected with Zika virus become ill (i.e., develop Zika)
– common symptoms of Zika are fever, rash, joint pain, or conjunctivitis (red eyes). Other common symptoms include muscle pain and headache

– incubation period (the time from exposure to symptoms) for Zika virus disease is not known, but is likely to be a few days to a week. The illness is usually mild with symptoms lasting for several days to a week

– Zika virus usually remains in the blood of an infected person for about a week but it can be found longer in some people

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